The
Partnership for Peace (PfP)
The PfP program, particularly timely
and important initiative for the European security,
especially for the countries of Central and Eastern
Europe that landed in a vacuum of security in early 90s,
became accessible to theRepublic of Moldova on 16
March 1994, after signing the Framework
Document.
The
participation in the PfP offers to Moldova a
real opportunity to strengthen its national security and
defense capabilities. Thus, the PfP framework allows us
to use the experience of military construction of NATO
and partner countries in order to continuously improve
our armed forces, the staff preparation, the language
training for the officers of the National Army, provides
access to information, statistics, sources of political,
technical and financial support. A unique aspect is the
acquaintance of Moldovan soldiers with the proceeding of
peacekeeping operations.
Moldova’s
accession to the PfP can be divided into several stages.
The first is the signing, on 16 March 1994, of the
Framework Document, Moldova becoming the 12th
signatory country and the second of the CIS after
Ukraine. The
next stage is the drafting of the presentation document,
under which in 1995 was developed the Individual
Partnership Program (IPP), the last stage of accession.
The IPP included the following areas of collaboration:
control over armaments and disarmament, civil
protection, prevention and resolution of crisis
situations, joint planning and carrying out of
peacekeeping operations, staff training and other
aspects of military activity. To achieve and coordinate
these activities, the Ministry of Defense of
Moldova has delegated a
liaison officer at the Partnership Coordination Cell
(now, the Military Cooperation Division, MCD), based in
Mons (Belgium).
With the adoption of the IPAP, IPP areas of cooperation
were subordinated to the structure of the Action Plan.
Peacekeeping operations.
In accordance with the Individual Partnership Program
between the Republic of Moldova and NATO
were undertaken a series of actions to prepare the
participation of Moldovan military personnel to the UN
peacekeeping operations. In recent years, several
contingents of engineers of the National Army
participated in the international humanitarian operation
in Iraq.
The Planning and Review
Process (PARP) of the Partnership for Peace was
started in order to increase the level of practical
interoperability of partner countries, provide them with
a methodology for identifying and evaluating military
forces and capabilities. The essence of the process is
establishing transparency, official and truthful
information and mutual aid between the
Alliance
and partners
in all aspects of security and defense fields, by
achieving the goals of general interoperability.
Moldova
joined the PARP in 1997.